How long does orthodontic treatment take?

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Greenberg Orthodontics & TMJ

Orthodontic treatment corrects malocclusion, more commonly known as a bad bite, and the timeline depends on how complex the case is. The more severe the spacing or alignment problems, the longer it can take to achieve a balanced smile.

What is a “bad bite”? A bad bite can include protruding, crowded, or crooked teeth, or an uneven bite because the upper and lower jaws do not align properly. Teeth that are irregularly spaced — either too far apart or too close together — can also cause bite problems. Common causes include heredity, thumb-sucking, premature tooth loss, or accidents.

Benefits of orthodontic treatment: Correcting a bad bite often creates a healthier, more attractive smile, and it becomes easier to clean teeth that once were crowded or overlapped. That reduces the risk of plaque buildup, gum disease, and enamel wear that might otherwise require restorative care.

Types of orthodontic treatment include traditional braces, which use brackets, wires, and elastics to move teeth gradually, and Invisalign clear aligners, which are custom trays that shift teeth while remaining discreet. Retainers are also used after active treatment to hold teeth in their new positions.

Active treatment typically ranges from 12 to 36 months. Factors include the patient’s age, how complex the bite is, and how closely someone follows instructions for wearing appliances. Consistent home care and appointments help keep things on schedule, and clear questions at each consultation also prevent delays.

If you are wondering how long your case might take, schedule a visit so we can examine your smile and share a personalized timeframe. Our Pasadena orthodontic office will guide you through every phase of care and keep your progress on track.